Wei-keng Liao
Research Professor
Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Northwestern University

Research Interests
- Parallel and distributed file I/O and storage system design
- Data mining algorithm design and their parallelization
- Data management for large-scale scientific applications
- Computational model design for large-scale applications on
parallel and distributed environment
- Parallel netCDF


Research Projects
-
The Center for Ultra-scale Computing and Information Security
(CUCIS)
- Major Research Projects
- 2016 -- 2023
Data Libraries and Services Enabling Exascale Science
Position: co-principle investigator
Sponsor: DOE under the ECP program of the Office of Advanced Scientific Computing Research
- 2018 -- 2021
PROTEUS: Machine Learning Driven Resilience for Extreme-scale Systems
Position: co-principle investigator
Sponsor: DOE under the Office of Advanced Scientific Computing Research
- 2017 -- 2020
Machine Learning/Deep Learning and I/O Research, Development, and Deployment for RAPIDS
Position: principle investigator
Sponsor: RAPIDS, SciDAC Institute for Computer Science and Data, DOE
- 2018 -- 2019
AMASE: Architect and Manage Autonomic Science Ecosystem
Position: co-principle investigator
Sponsor: Argonne National Laboratory
- 2015 -- 2018
Scalable, In-situ Data Clustering Data Analysis for Extreme Scale Scientific Computing
Position: co-principle investigator
Sponsor: DOE under the Office of Advanced Scientific Computing Research
- 2014 -- 2017
Dynamical Modeling of Dense Star Clusters with a Parallel Monte Carlo Code
Position: co-principle investigator
Sponsor: NASA
- 2014 -- 2017
Scalable Algorithms for Spatio-temporal Data Analysis
Position: co-principle investigator
Sponsor: NSF under the program of Computing and Communication Foundations (CCF)
- 2013 -- 2016
Black Holes in Dense Star Clusters
Position: co-principle investigator
Sponsor: NSF under the program of Computational and Data-Enabled Science and Engineering (CDS&E)

Selected Publications:
- Wei-keng Liao and Rajeev Thakur. MPI-IO. Book Chapter 13 of High Performance Parallel I/O, Chapman and Hall/CRC, October 2014.
- Arifa Nisar, Wei-keng Liao, and Alok Choudhary.
Delegation-based I/O Mechanism for High Performance Computing Systems.
In the IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Sytems,
vol. 23, no. 2, pages 271-79, February 2012.
- Wei-keng Liao, and Alok Choudhary.
Dynamically Adapting File Domain Partitioning Methods for Collective I/O Based on Underlying Parallel File System Locking Protocols.
In the Proceedings of
International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis,
Austin, Texas, November 2008.
---- (This paper proposes MPI-IO optimizations for
Lustre and
GPFS
parallel file systems. An extended version of this work can be found
here published in TPDS.)
Recent Publications:
- Rajkumar Kettimuthu, Zhengchun Liu, Ian Foster, Pete Beckman, Alex Sim, Kesheng Wu, Wei-keng Liao, Qiao Kang, Ankit Agrawal, and Alok Choudhary. Towards Autonomic Science Infrastructure: Architecture, Limitations, and Open Issues. In the International Workshop on Autonomous Infrastructure for Science, held in conjunction with the 27th International Symposium on High-Performance Parallel and Distributed Computing, June 2018.
- Tatiana Martsinkevich, Balazs Gerofi, Guo-Yuan Lien, Seiya Nishizawa, Wei-keng Liao, Takemasa Miyoshi, Hirofumi Tomita, Yutaka Ishikawa, and Alok Choudhary. DTF: An I/O Arbitration Framework for Multi-Component Data processing Workflows. In the ISC High Performance Conference, June 2018.
- Zijiang Yang, Yuksel Yabansu, Reda Al-Bahrani, Wei-keng Liao, Alok Choudhary, Surya Kalidindi, and Ankit Agrawal. Deep Learning Approaches for Mining Structure-property Linkages in High Contrast Composites from Simulation Datasets. Computational Materials Science, 151:278-287, Springer, May 2018.
- Arindam Paul, Pinar Acar, Ruoqian Liu, Wei-Keng Liao, Alok Choudhary, Veera Sundararaghavan, and Ankit Agrawal. Data Sampling Schemes for Microstructure Design with Vibrational Tuning Constraints. AIAA Journal, 56(3):1239-1250, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, March 2018.
- Sunwoo Lee, Dipendra Jha, Ankit Agrawal, Alok Choudhary, and Wei-keng Liao. Parallelizing Deep Convolutional Neural Network Training by Exploiting the Overlapping of Computation and Communication (best paper finalist). In Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on High-Performance Computing, Data, and Analytics, December 2017.
- Esteban Rangel, Nicholas Frontiere, Salman Habib, Katrin Heitmann, Wei-keng Liao, Ankit Agrawal, and Alok Choudhary. Building Halo Merger Trees from the Q Continuum Simulation. In Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on High-Performance Computing, Data, and Analytics, December 2017.
- Reda Al-Bahrani, Margaret Danilovich, Wei-keng Liao, Alok Choudhary, and Ankit Agrawal. Analyzing Informal Caregiving Expression in Social Media. In The Workshop on Sentiment Elicitation from Natural Text for Information Retrieval and Extraction, (SENTIRE), held in conjunction with the IEEE International Conference on Data Mining, pp. 342-349, November 2017.
- Qiao Kang, Wei-keng Liao, Ankit Agrawal, and Alok Choudhary. A Hybrid Training Algorithm for Recurrent Neural Network Using Particle Swarm Optimization-based Preprocessing and Temporal Error Aggregation. In The Workshop on Optimization Based Techniques for Emerging Data Mining Problems, (OEDM), held in conjunction with the IEEE International Conference on Data Mining, pp. 812-817, November 2017.
- Reda Al-Bahrani, Margaret Danilovich, Wei-keng Liao, Alok Choudhary, and Ankit Agrawal. Towards Identifying Informal Caregivers of Alzheimer's and Dementia Patients in Social Media. In the Fifth IEEE International Conference on Healthcare Informatics (ICHI), August 2017.
Full list of publications can be found in CUCIS.

Software packages

Contact Information
L359 Technological Institute
2145 Sheridan Road
Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Northwestern University
Evanston, IL 60208-3118
Phone: (847) 491-2916
Fax: (847) 491-4455
wkliao@northwestern.edu